Platycerium coronarium var Philippines (Curly Leaf)

1. Light: Staghorn ferns prefer bright, indirect light. They can tolerate some direct morning sunlight but should be protected from intense afternoon sun, which can cause leaf burn.
2. Temperature: Staghorn ferns thrive in warm temperatures between 60°F to 80°F (15°C to 27°C). They are sensitive to cold and should be protected from frost and extreme temperature fluctuations.
3. Humidity: Staghorn ferns prefer high humidity levels, similar to their native tropical environments. If you live in a dry climate or have low indoor humidity, consider misting the fronds regularly or using a humidity tray to maintain higher moisture levels.
4. Watering: Water staghorn ferns by thoroughly soaking the root ball and the shield fronds (the flat, basal fronds that cover the root ball). Allow the shield fronds to dry out slightly between waterings, but avoid letting them completely dry. Be cautious not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot.
5. Mounting: Staghorn ferns are epiphytic and naturally grow on trees or rocks. To mimic their natural habitat, mount them on a wooden board, cork bark, or other suitable materials. You can secure the plant using sphagnum moss or other organic materials to help retain moisture.
6. Potting mix: If growing staghorn ferns in containers instead of mounting, use a well-draining potting mix suitable for epiphytic plants. A mix of orchid bark, peat moss, and perlite works well.
7. Fertilization: Staghorn ferns benefit from regular fertilization during the growing season (spring and summer). Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half-strength every two to four weeks.
8. Pruning: Trim off any dead or brown fronds as needed. Be careful not to damage the healthy fronds during pruning.
9. Air circulation: Provide good air circulation around the plant to prevent fungal diseases and encourage healthy growth.
10. Repotting: Staghorn ferns are slow-growing and do not require frequent repotting. However, if you notice the plant becoming root-bound or outgrowing its current container, you can repot it into a slightly larger container or remount it.

Keep in mind that specific care requirements may vary depending on the exact species or hybrid you have. If “Platycerium” is indeed a unique cultivar, it’s essential to observe the plant closely and adjust your care approach accordingly. When in doubt, consult with experienced fern growers or seek advice from reputable nurseries or botanical gardens.